How to Deal With Parent Class Self.params Using Pytest?

3 minutes read

When dealing with parent class self.params in pytest, the key is to properly set up the inheritance structure in your test class. By utilizing fixture setup and teardown methods, you can access and modify the parameters of the parent class within your test cases.


First, create a fixture that initializes an instance of the parent class with the desired parameters. Then, create a test class that inherits from the parent class and includes the fixture as a parameter in its setup method. Within your test methods, you can access and modify the parameters of the parent class using the self object.


By following this approach, you can effectively deal with parent class self.params in pytest and easily write comprehensive test cases for your codebase.


How to access parent class methods with self.params in pytest?

In pytest, you can access parent class methods with self.params by first creating an instance of the parent class in your test class and then calling the parent class method on that instance. Here is an example:

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class ParentClass:
    def __init__(self, param):
        self.param = param

    def method(self):
        return self.param

class TestParentClass:
    def test_method(self):
        parent_instance = ParentClass('test_param')
        assert parent_instance.method() == 'test_param'


In this example, the TestParentClass test class creates an instance of the ParentClass class with the parameter 'test_param' and then calls the method method on that instance to check if it returns the correct value.


By using this approach, you can access parent class methods with self.params in pytest.


What is the significance of self.params in parent class in pytest?

self.params in a parent class in pytest allows for passing parameters or arguments to test functions defined in child classes. This is useful for reusing code and making test functions more modular and flexible. By defining parameters in the parent class, child classes can inherit these parameters and easily customize their test functions by passing different values to the parameters. This can help reduce code duplication and make test suites more maintainable and organized.


What is the role of self.params in avoiding global variables in pytest?

self.params in pytest allows you to define test parameters directly within the test class or test method, rather than using global variables. This helps in avoiding the use of global variables and keeps the test parameters contained within the relevant test functions or classes. By using self.params, you can easily define and access test parameters within the scope of the test, making your tests more modular and easier to understand.


How to modify parent class self.params in pytest?

In order to modify a parent class self.params in pytest, you need to create a setup method using unittest.TestCase and then modify the self.params in the child class.


Here is an example:

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import unittest

class ParentClass:
    def __init__(self):
        self.params = {
            'param1': 1,
            'param2': 2,
        }

class ChildClass(ParentClass):
    def setUp(self):
        self.params['param1'] = 10

    def test_param1_value(self):
        assert self.params['param1'] == 10

if __name__ == '__main__':
    unittest.main()


In this example, the ChildClass inherits from ParentClass and in the setUp method of the child class, we modify the value of param1 in self.params. This modified value can then be used in the test method test_param1_value.


When you run the test, it will assert that the value of param1 in self.params is now 10.

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