How to Display Nested Related Model Data In Ember.js?

6 minutes read

In Ember.js, you can display nested related model data by using the relationships between your models. You can define relationships in your models using the DS.hasMany and DS.belongsTo functions.


To display nested related model data in your templates, you can simply access the nested data using dot notation. For example, if you have a model called "Author" with a relationship to a model called "Book", you can display the author's name and the book's title in a template by using {{model.author.name}} and {{model.book.title}}.


Ember Data will automatically fetch the related data when you access it in your templates, so you don't need to worry about manually fetching the data. Just make sure that your relationships are defined correctly in your models, and Ember.js will take care of the rest.


What is the Ember.js syntax for rendering related model data?

In Ember.js, you can render related model data by using the {{#each}} helper and accessing the related model data through a computed property in your template.


For example, if you have a model post that has a relationship with a model comments, you can render the comments related to a specific post like this:

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{{!-- templates/posts/show.hbs --}}
<h1>{{post.title}}</h1>

<h2>Comments:</h2>
<ul>
  {{#each post.comments as |comment|}}
    <li>{{comment.body}}</li>
  {{/each}}
</ul>


In this template, we are using the {{#each}} helper to iterate over the comments related to the post model, and rendering the body property of each comment. The comments property should be a computed property on the post model that returns all related comments.


How to render related model data in Ember.js view?

To render related model data in an Ember.js view, you can use the Ember Data model associations to define relationships between models. Once you have defined the relationships between your models, you can use Ember's computed properties to access and display related model data in your view.


Here is an example of how you can render related model data in an Ember.js view:

  1. Define the relationships between your models using Ember Data's model associations. For example, if you have a Post model that belongs to a User, you can define the relationship in the Post model like this:
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// models/post.js
import DS from 'ember-data';

export default DS.Model.extend({
  title: DS.attr('string'),
  content: DS.attr('string'),

  user: DS.belongsTo('user')
});


  1. In your route, fetch the related model data along with the main model data. For example, in the post route, you can fetch both the Post and User data like this:
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// routes/post.js
import Route from '@ember/routing/route';

export default Route.extend({
  model(params) {
    return this.store.findRecord('post', params.post_id, { include: 'user' });
  }
});


  1. In your controller or component, use computed properties to access and display the related model data in your template. For example, in the post controller or component, you can define a computed property to access the related user's data like this:
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// controllers/post.js
import Controller from '@ember/controller';
import { computed } from '@ember/object';

export default Controller.extend({
  relatedUser: computed('model.user', function() {
    return this.get('model.user');
  })
});


  1. Finally, in your template, you can render the related model data using the computed property you defined in the controller or component. For example, you can display the related user's name in the post template like this:
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<!-- templates/post.hbs -->
<h1>{{model.title}}</h1>
<p>{{model.content}}</p>

<p>{{relatedUser.name}}</p>


With these steps, you can render related model data in an Ember.js view using Ember Data model associations and computed properties.


How to filter related model data in Ember.js?

In Ember.js, you can filter related model data by using computed properties. Here's an example of how you can filter related model data in Ember.js:

  1. Define a computed property in your controller or component that will filter the related model data. For example:
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filteredItems: Ember.computed('model.items.@each.category', function() {
  let category = this.get('selectedCategory');
  return this.get('model.items').filterBy('category', category);
})


In this example, we are defining a computed property called filteredItems that will filter the items based on a selected category.

  1. Use the computed property in your template to display the filtered data. For example:
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<ul>
  {{#each filteredItems as |item|}}
    <li>{{item.name}}</li>
  {{/each}}
</ul>


In this example, we are using the filteredItems computed property to loop through the filtered items and display the item names.


By using computed properties in Ember.js, you can easily filter related model data based on specific criteria.


What is the Ember.js technique for managing related model relationships?

Ember.js uses the concept of data relationships to manage related model relationships. In Ember, models have relationships defined in their corresponding models files. These relationships define the way in which models are associated with one another, such as one-to-one, one-to-many, or many-to-many.


Ember uses the Ember Data library to help manage these relationships. By defining relationships in models, Ember Data can handle things like fetching related data, updating related records, and persisting changes to relationships. Ember Data provides built-in features like async relationships, inverse relationships, and eager loading to help developers efficiently manage related model relationships.


How to render nested model data in Ember.js component?

To render nested model data in an Ember.js component, you can access the nested model data through the parent model in the template of the component. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to do this:

  1. Define your models with nested relationships in your Ember.js application. For example, if you have a Parent model that has a children relationship, you would define your models like this:
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// parent model
import Model, { hasMany } from '@ember-data/model';
export default class ParentModel extends Model {
  @hasMany('child') children;
}

// child model
import Model from '@ember-data/model';
export default class ChildModel extends Model {
  // define attributes here
}


  1. In your route handler, make sure to include the nested models when fetching data from the API:
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// route handler
import Route from '@ember/routing/route';
export default class ParentRoute extends Route {
  model() {
    return this.store.findAll('parent', { include: 'children' });
  }
}


  1. In the template file for your component, you can access the nested model data using the parent model's children property. For example, if you have a parent-component.hbs template file, you can render the nested data like this:
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{{#each @parent.children as |child|}}
  <div>{{child.name}}</div>
{{/each}}


  1. Finally, when you use the component in your application template, make sure to pass in the parent model as a parameter:
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<ParentComponent @parent={{this.model}} />


By following these steps, you should be able to render nested model data in an Ember.js component.


How to fetch nested model data in Ember.js?

In Ember.js, you can fetch nested model data by using store.findRecord() or store.queryRecord() in your route's model() hook.


Here is an example of fetching nested model data in Ember.js:

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// router.js
Router.map(function() {
  this.route('post', { path: '/posts/:post_id' }, function() {
    this.route('comments');
  });
});


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// routes/post/comments.js
import Route from '@ember/routing/route';

export default Route.extend({
  model() {
    let postId = this.modelFor('post').id;
    return this.store.query('comment', { post_id: postId });
  }
});


In this example, we have a nested route post/comments that fetches comments related to a specific post. We first get the post model from the parent route post, extract the post_id, and then use store.query() to fetch comments that are associated with that specific post.


You can then access the nested model data in your template like so:

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{{#each model as |comment|}}
  <div>{{comment.body}}</div>
{{/each}}


This will iterate over the comments associated with the specific post and display the body of each comment.

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