How to Save Keras Models Without Tensorflow?

3 minutes read

To save Keras models without TensorFlow, you can use the built-in save method provided by Keras. This method allows you to save the architecture of the model as a JSON file and the weights of the model as an HDF5 file. By saving the model in this way, you can reload it later for inference or further training without the need for TensorFlow. Additionally, you can also use the save_weights method to save just the weights of the model if you do not need to save the architecture. These methods provide a simple and efficient way to save Keras models without relying on TensorFlow.


How can I save keras models without tensorflow by leveraging other libraries?

You can save keras models using the joblib library, which is part of the scikit-learn library. joblib allows you to save and load Python objects (including keras models) in a more efficient way compared to using the pickle module.


Here's an example of how you can save and load a keras model using joblib:

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from keras.models import load_model
from keras.models import Sequential
from keras.layers import Dense
from sklearn.externals import joblib

# Create a simple keras model
model = Sequential()
model.add(Dense(units=64, activation='relu', input_dim=100))
model.add(Dense(units=10, activation='softmax'))

# Compile the model
model.compile(loss='categorical_crossentropy', optimizer='adam', metrics=['accuracy'])

# Train the model (this is just an example, you can use your own data)
model.fit(X_train, y_train, epochs=10, batch_size=32)

# Save the model using joblib
joblib.dump(model, 'keras_model.pkl')

# Load the model
loaded_model = joblib.load('keras_model.pkl')

# Make predictions using the loaded model
predictions = loaded_model.predict(X_test)


Using joblib to save and load keras models can be a good alternative if you want to avoid using TensorFlow.


What is the proper way to save keras models without tensorflow?

If you are using a Keras model without TensorFlow as the backend, you can save the model using the pickle library in Python. Here is an example of how you can save a Keras model without TensorFlow:

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import pickle

# Save the model
with open('model.pkl', 'wb') as file:
    pickle.dump(model, file)

# Load the model
with open('model.pkl', 'rb') as file:
    loaded_model = pickle.load(file)


Note that using pickle may not be as efficient or robust as using TensorFlow's built-in save functionality. If possible, it is recommended to use TensorFlow as the backend for Keras models for better compatibility and performance.


How to save keras models without tensorflow on cloud platforms?

To save Keras models without TensorFlow on cloud platforms, you can use the Keras library's built-in functions to save models in HDF5 or JSON format. Here is an example of how to save a Keras model in HDF5 format:

  1. Import the necessary libraries:
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from keras.models import model_from_json


  1. Save the model architecture to JSON format:
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model_json = model.to_json()
with open("model.json", "w") as json_file:
    json_file.write(model_json)


  1. Save the model weights to HDF5 format:
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model.save_weights("model_weights.h5")


  1. You can then upload the model.json and model_weights.h5 files to a cloud platform, such as Google Cloud Platform or AWS.


To load the model back into Keras, you can use the following code:

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with open("model.json", "r") as json_file:
    loaded_model_json = json_file.read()

loaded_model = model_from_json(loaded_model_json)
loaded_model.load_weights("model_weights.h5")


This will allow you to save and load Keras models without TensorFlow dependencies on cloud platforms.

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